600-Square-Kilometer Oil Spill Threatens Oman's Coast
The tanker Caroline Bezengi, part of Russia's 'shadow fleet,' has run aground and is leaking 110,000 tons of crude oil into an ecologically sensitive area.
The tanker Caroline Bezengi, part of Russia's 'shadow fleet,' has run aground and is leaking 110,000 tons of crude oil into an ecologically sensitive area.
Satellite imagery reveals the development of a potential environmental disaster off the coast of Oman, where the tanker Caroline Bezengi has run aground and is leaking oil uncontrollably. According to data from the environmental organization Greenpeace, the oil slick has grown to cover an area of approximately 600 square kilometers, nearly three times the amount of oil spilled in 1989 from the Exxon Valdez tanker off the coast of Alaska.
The German news agency dpa reports that images, sourced from Planet Labs PBC and Reuters, show increasing amounts of oil leaking from the 270-meter-long vessel. The tanker is carrying about 110,000 tons of crude oil and is believed to be part of Russia's so-called "shadow fleet," also subject to European Union sanctions.
Caroline Bezengi ran aground in an ecologically highly sensitive region. Greenpeace warns that the oil spill threatens sea turtles, migratory birds, marine mammals, and coral reefs. The waters around protected islands in the area, where seabirds breed and turtles lay their eggs, are also home to the rare Arabian humpback whale.
According to satellite data analysis firm Synmax, the tanker likely loaded oil at the Russian port of Novorossiysk. It is believed the ship suffered an accident at sea as early as early June, and has not transmitted its position since. According to available data, the tanker was likely en route to an Indian port.
There is speculation about the cause of the incident. One scenario is that the ship may have been hit by a mine laid by Ukraine, which has on several occasions targeted vessels from Russia's "shadow fleet." The vessel belongs to a Chinese company, and that company, along with other ships in its fleet, is allegedly linked to a fictitious firm in Shanghai.