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Gas Prices in Europe Surge 39 Percent in a Month, July Closes at $709

Geopolitical tensions in the Middle East are once again driving up energy prices, with the increase directly impacting Croatia's energy system.

Foto: Wikipedia (Obnovljiva energija)
Summary
  • Gas prices in Europe reached $709 per thousand cubic meters at the end of July, a 39 percent jump compared to the end of June.
  • The price increase is driven by geopolitical tensions in the Middle East and fears of supply disruptions.
  • Croatia is directly affected as wholesale prices spill over into the domestic energy system, potentially increasing heating and electricity costs.
  • Shell has sold all its renewable energy projects on the European mainland to Total Energy, including facilities in the Netherlands, Italy, Spain, and the UK.

Europe's gas market saw a sharp rise in prices in July, fueled by renewed tensions in the Middle East and fears of potential supply disruptions. On the last day of the month, futures contracts closed at approximately $709 per thousand cubic meters, as reported by Narodno.hr.

For comparison, at the end of June, the same amount of gas was worth around $510, representing a jump of about 39 percent in just one month. According to ICE exchange data, the average price during July stood at around $637 per thousand cubic meters, which is 19 percent higher than in June.

Market Sensitivity Remains High

This sudden price surge clearly demonstrates how sensitive the European energy market remains to geopolitical conflicts. Although EU member states have largely redirected their supply routes and increased LNG imports since the outbreak of the conflict in Ukraine, sensitivity to global disruptions persists.

Tensions in the Middle East do not necessarily have to halt gas supplies to Europe directly to drive prices up. It is enough for traders to assess that shipping routes, energy production, or supplies to major Asian buyers could be threatened. Under such conditions, demand for available reserves rises, and the market immediately factors in the security risk into the price.

Direct Impact on Croatia

Croatia is not isolated from these developments, as wholesale prices on the European market directly spill over into the domestic energy system. Although one month of increases does not necessarily mean a significant jump in bills, a continuation of this trend could increase pressure on heating, electricity, and production costs.

An additional problem is the timing of the price increase. During the summer, countries fill their storage facilities for the upcoming winter, so more expensive procurement can later lead to higher costs for suppliers, industry, and consumers. The average price in July was $637, which is 55 percent higher than the average in July last year.

Shell Sells European Renewable Energy Projects

Meanwhile, oil and energy company Shell announced on August 3, 2026, the sale of all its renewable energy projects on the European mainland to the French company Total Energy, as reported by Dutch outlet NOS. The projects are located in the Netherlands, Italy, Spain, and the United Kingdom, and include solar power plants, onshore wind farms, and energy storage facilities.

The total capacity of these projects amounts to about 0.5 gigawatts, which constitutes approximately 12 percent of Shell's total energy projects. Shell states that the sale is part of a long-term strategy to free up capital for other investments. Financial details of the transaction have not been disclosed, and the final regulatory decision is expected by the end of 2026.

FAQ
Why have gas prices in Europe risen so much? +
The main reason is renewed geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, which raise fears of potential energy supply disruptions, prompting traders to factor in the security risk into the price in advance.
How much have gas prices increased compared to last year? +
The average gas price in July 2026 was as much as 55 percent higher compared to July last year.
Will this price increase immediately raise bills in Croatia? +
One month of growth does not automatically mean a significant increase in bills, but a continuation of this trend could increase pressure on heating and electricity prices.
Why is Shell selling its renewable energy projects? +
Shell states that the sale is part of a long-term strategy to free up capital for other investments, while it has been gradually moving away from its ambitions in renewable energy in recent years.

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