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Sveti Duh Hospital Director: Arbitrarily Changing Therapy More Dangerous Than Heat

Edvard Galić issues recommendations for chronic patients and citizens during the heatwave, particularly warning of the dangers of alcohol and energy drinks.

Foto: Wikipedia (Světí)
Summary
  • Sveti Duh Hospital Director Edvard Galić warns that arbitrarily changing therapy can be more dangerous than the heat.
  • Chronic patients should regularly monitor blood pressure, weight, and urine, and consult a doctor if symptoms appear.
  • Alcohol and energy drinks further dehydrate and strain the body, and sudden temperature changes between cooled and outdoor spaces strain the heart.

The director of Sveti Duh Clinical Hospital, Edvard Galić, issued a series of recommendations for citizens on Saturday in response to the heatwave affecting Croatia. In an interview with HRT's Dnevnik, he specifically addressed chronic patients, emphasizing that arbitrarily changing prescribed therapy can be more dangerous than the heat itself.

According to him, hospital admission rates have increased in recent days, with the main reasons being dehydration, dizziness, fainting, and elevated blood pressure. He therefore recommended that all citizens consume adequate fluids.

The Most Vulnerable Are the Elderly with Chronic Conditions

Galić stressed that the most vulnerable are the elderly with chronic conditions, especially those with heart failure, coronary artery disease, vascular and heart diseases, or those prone to arrhythmias. Diabetics and individuals who have previously suffered a heart attack or stroke are also in the high-risk group.

"We advise them to measure their blood pressure and body weight more frequently during this time, monitor the color and amount of urine, and if certain symptoms appear, to contact their doctor," Galić told HRT's Dnevnik.

Do Not Alter Your Therapy on Your Own

The director of Sveti Duh Clinical Hospital particularly warned chronic patients to strictly adhere to medical recommendations and prescribed therapies. He noted that during hot days, there may indeed be a need to adjust dosages, especially for diuretics or blood pressure medications, but this should never be done without consulting a doctor.

"They should never change their therapy on their own because arbitrarily changing therapy can be more dangerous than the heat. During these hot days, there may indeed be a need to adjust the dose, especially when using diuretics or blood pressure medications. However, they should never change it themselves but must consult a doctor who will determine the appropriate dosage," Galić said.

Alcohol and Energy Drinks Further Strain the Body

He also addressed the consumption of alcoholic and energy drinks, urging citizens to exercise moderation. He explained that alcohol acts similarly to heat and can further dehydrate the body.

"Alcohol is essentially an intensifier of everything and acts similarly to heat. It acts as a diuretic, dehydrating the body and dilating blood vessels. In a way, this can all lead to a drop in blood pressure," Galić said.

He also warned of the potential danger of excessive energy drink consumption, especially when combined with physical exertion. "Personally, I would say they are more dangerous when the body is exposed to more intense physical exertion and heat. So, caution with energy drinks," he added.

Air Conditioning Should Not Be Too Cold

Finally, the director of Sveti Duh Clinical Hospital provided recommendations for using air conditioning. He emphasized that the temperature in a cooled space should not be too low, as sudden temperature changes can put additional strain on the heart.

"The temperature should not be too low. The biggest problem occurs when entering a heavily cooled space because it can further strain the heart. My recommendation is to adapt. When going outside, it might be good to spend some time in a hallway that is not as air-conditioned before stepping out," Galić told HRT's Dnevnik.
FAQ
Who are the most vulnerable groups during a heatwave? +
The most vulnerable are the elderly with chronic conditions, especially those with heart failure, coronary artery disease, diabetes, and individuals who have previously suffered a heart attack or stroke.
Can I adjust my blood pressure medication dosage on my own during hot weather? +
You should never change your therapy on your own. Any dosage adjustment must be determined exclusively by a doctor, as arbitrarily changing it can be more dangerous than the heat.
Why is alcohol dangerous during extreme heat? +
Alcohol acts similarly to heat, it acts as a diuretic, dehydrates the body, and dilates blood vessels, which can lead to a drop in blood pressure and additional strain on the body.
How should I properly use air conditioning during a heatwave? +
The temperature should not be too low. It is recommended to adapt, such as spending time in a less cooled space before going outside, to avoid sudden strain on the heart.

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