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Russian drone burns eight million books

The warehouse of publisher Ranok was hit on August 1, and the director claims the targets were not chosen at random. More than ten million books have been destroyed in recent months.

Foto: Wikipedia (Harkiv)
Summary
  • A Russian drone burned about eight million books in the warehouse of publisher Ranok in Kharkiv.
  • Ranok prints approximately one-third of all textbooks used in Ukrainian schools.
  • In recent months, Ukrainian publishers have lost more than ten million books.
  • The director of Ranok claims the warehouse was not hit by chance due to two explosions in quick succession.

A Russian drone attack on the warehouse of Ranok publishing house in Kharkiv, one of Ukraine's largest publishers, destroyed approximately eight million books. As reported by Narodno.hr, Ukrainian publishers estimate that over ten million books have been destroyed in attacks over the past few months, increasingly impacting education, culture, and the publishing sector in Ukraine.

Two explosions in quick succession

The warehouse in Kharkiv was hit on August 1, 2026. Viktor Kruhlov, director of Ranok, claims that two explosions occurred at the same location in a short time and believes the warehouse was not hit by chance.

The Russian Ministry of Defense did not respond to Reuters' request for comment on the attack, as reported by Narodno.hr.

A third of Ukrainian textbooks

The scale of the damage is particularly significant because Ranok prints approximately one-third of the textbooks used in Ukrainian schools. The loss of this capacity directly affects an education system already operating under wartime conditions.

However, this publisher was not the only one affected. In a Russian attack on Kyiv in early July 2026, BookChef lost approximately 800,000 books, which was the majority of their stock. Subsequently, a backup warehouse was also hit, where another 100,000 copies were destroyed.

Damage that cannot be quickly compensated

For publishing, such losses cannot be recovered overnight. The process from preparation to publication of a book can take from six to 18 months, and printing costs in Ukraine have risen by about 40 percent in the last two years.

The war thus simultaneously destroys finished books, makes new editions more expensive, and reduces citizens' purchasing power.

More than business damage

But the millions of burned copies carry a weight that goes beyond business balance sheets. After the start of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, demand for books in the Ukrainian language increased significantly. The book has thus become part of a broader struggle for language, history, and national identity, precisely in a war in which Russian President Vladimir Putin has for years disputed the distinctiveness of the Ukrainian nation.

For Croatia, such a situation is not historically unfamiliar. War does not only affect territory and the economy. It affects schools, books, culture, and the memory of a people.

Therefore, eight million burned books are not just material damage. They are eight million attempts to force a word that was already printed to be recreated from the ashes.

FAQ
How many books were destroyed in the attack on the warehouse in Kharkiv? +
About eight million books burned after a Russian drone attack on the warehouse of publishing house Ranok on August 1, 2026.
Why is the attack on Ranok particularly significant? +
Ranok prints approximately one-third of the textbooks used in Ukrainian schools, so the attack directly affects the education system.
Has Russia commented on the attack? +
The Russian Ministry of Defense did not respond to Reuters' request for comment on the attack.
How has the war affected Ukrainian publishing in general? +
In recent months, more than ten million books have been destroyed, printing costs have risen by about 40 percent in two years, and preparing a book takes between six and 18 months.

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