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Gardener Kornelija reveals trick that cools plants by 12 degrees

Kornelija Benyovsky Šoštarić shared key techniques for saving gardens from heatwaves on the show 'Good Morning, Croatia', from mulching and shading to choosing resilient plants.

Foto: Tamara Elnova na Pexels
Summary
  • Potted plants should be moved out of the sun, grouped together, and planted in terracotta instead of plastic.
  • For gardens, mulching (cools soil by 5-7°C) and shading (additional 5-6°C) are key.
  • Due to climate change, it's necessary to choose resilient plants like sage, succulents, and ornamental grasses.

Prolonged heatwaves and scorching sun don't just affect people-they also take a toll on our green oases. While many gardeners panic and water daily, author and host of HRT's gardening series, Kornelija Benyovsky Šoštarić, warns that this is no longer enough. During her appearance on Good Morning, Croatia on August 11, 2026, she shared proven methods that can literally save plants from extreme heat.

Step one: Move plants out of the sun and group them

Caring for potted plants on a balcony requires special attention. Kornelija advises moving them out of direct sunlight first. "First, you need to move the plants out of the sun, into a corner where we know there will be shade," she said.

Immediately after, it's crucial to group them. "You need to group them so they can create a small microclimate that is more humid, preventing excessive drying," she explained. She also warned against a common mistake with plastic pots, which heat up significantly in summer and prevent the plant from cooling down, recommending terracotta instead. "My recommendation is to plant in terracotta during the summer, and generally, because clay is an eco-friendly material-it's porous, breathable, and always cooler," she stated.

The secret lies in mulching and shading

When it comes to gardens and vegetable patches, the situation this year is extremely critical, according to the gardener. Many are on the verge of giving up because their crops are drying out despite watering. Kornelija insists on two techniques she has been advocating for years.

"We really need to forget about bare beds, because we lose moisture quickly and they heat up terribly," she emphasized. The first technique is mulching, which makes the soil under the mulch layer 5 to 7 degrees cooler. The second is shading, i.e., placing a protective net or shade over the plants, which lowers the temperature by an additional 5 to 6 degrees. "When you add that up, it's already a lot and makes a huge difference," concluded Benyovsky Šoštarić.

Plants for the future: Sage, succulents, and ornamental grasses

Beyond immediate protection, the gardener stresses that it's essential to change the garden concept and choose plants that can withstand extreme conditions, from spring floods to summer droughts. "You really have to choose a plant that will withstand spring floods and summer drought, and there aren't many of those," she said.

It will be the current generation of gardeners and experts, who monitor garden conditions daily, that will compile a list of plants for the future. From her own experience, she highlighted various types of sage, such as perovskia or Russian sage with purple flowers, succulents that store water in their leaves, ornamental grasses, various mints, and daylilies. "There are plenty of plants; we just need to change the concept of our garden and maybe forget about those that need a lot of water and can't handle these conditions," she urged.

FAQ
How can I lower the soil temperature in my garden during summer heat? +
By combining mulching and shading. Mulch lowers soil temperature by 5 to 7 degrees, and placing shade over plants lowers it by an additional 5 to 6 degrees, making a big difference overall.
Are plastic pots good for balcony flowers in summer? +
They are not recommended because plastic heats up a lot and prevents the plant from cooling down. Terracotta pots are a better choice as they are porous, breathable, and stay cooler.
Which plants are most resistant to drought and high temperatures? +
According to the gardener, various types of sage (like perovskia), succulents that store water in their leaves, ornamental grasses, mints, and daylilies perform excellently.

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