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New Car Repair Rule: Buyers Get 12 Months of Protection

The European Right to Repair Directive, in effect in Croatia since late July, brings a key change for anyone purchasing a car after July 31, 2026.

Foto: Wikipedia (Automobil)
Summary
  • Buyers of cars purchased after July 31, 2026, receive an additional 12 months of legal protection after each defect repair.
  • The new rule applies exclusively to the seller's legal liability, not to the manufacturer's warranty.
  • Sellers are required to inform buyers of their right to choose between repair and replacement, as well as the extension of the protection period.
  • The goal of the European directive is also to ensure the availability of spare parts and prevent blocking of independent repair shops.

Car buyers in Croatia have recently gained enhanced legal protection thanks to the new European directive on the "right to repair." The most significant change, which took effect at the end of July 2026, concerns the automatic extension of the seller's liability period by a full 12 months after each repair of a defect. This rule applies to all cars purchased after July 31, 2026.

In practice, this means that if a material defect appears within the initial two-year period and the seller remedies it through repair, the buyer automatically receives an additional year of protection from the date of the repair. Given that serious car defects often cost several thousand euros, this change can lead to significant financial savings.

Legal Liability vs. Manufacturer's Warranty

It is important to note that the new rule applies exclusively to the seller's legal liability for material defects, not to the manufacturer's warranty. Under the Croatian Consumer Protection Act, the seller is liable for defects in new products that appear within two years, while for used products, this period can be contractually set to at least one year.

On the other hand, the manufacturer's warranty can last two, five, or even more years, and its terms are defined solely by the manufacturer. The extension of legal protection for 12 months after a repair does not automatically extend the manufacturer's warranty, as reported by AutoStart.

Obligation to Inform the Buyer

In addition to extending the protection period, the new rules introduce an additional obligation for sellers. When handling a complaint, the seller must clearly inform the buyer of the option to choose between repair and replacement of the product, and must also inform them that choosing repair automatically brings an additional 12 months of legal protection.

Broader European Context and Limitations

European repair policy also has broader goals, it encourages manufacturers to ensure the availability of spare parts, tools, and repairs at reasonable prices, and aims to prevent them from using software or hardware locks to hinder independent repair shops. Although the Croatian Consumer Protection Act already contains similar obligations for some product categories, cars as a whole are still not on that list.

Therefore, the new regulation should not be interpreted as a general right for owners to demand that manufacturers repair any old vehicle. For Croatian drivers, the most concrete and currently tangible benefit remains the additional 12 months of protection after a car defect is resolved.

FAQ
Which cars does the new rule on extension of protection apply to? +
The rule applies to all cars purchased after July 31, 2026.
Does the extension of legal protection also automatically extend the manufacturer's warranty? +
No. The 12-month extension applies exclusively to the seller's legal liability for material defects, not to the manufacturer's warranty, which is defined by the manufacturer.
What is the basic legal protection period for new and used cars? +
For new products, the seller is liable for material defects for two years, while for used products, this period can be contractually set to at least one year.
What is the seller obliged to do under the new rules? +
The seller must inform the buyer of the option to choose between repair and replacement of the product, and that choosing repair extends the protection period by 12 months.

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