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Five Common Pitfalls That Slow Down Weight Loss on the Mediterranean Diet

Despite its many health benefits, the Mediterranean way of eating doesn't guarantee automatic weight loss. These mistakes could be behind the lack of results.

Foto: Sara Cervera na Unsplash
Summary
  • Overdoing healthy fats like olive oil can add hundreds of unnecessary calories.
  • A standard 140 ml glass of wine contains about 125 calories, and moderate intake is recommended.
  • A calorie deficit is key for weight loss, regardless of the quality or type of diet.

The Mediterranean diet is often hailed as one of the best eating patterns, packed with vegetables, fruits, fish, and healthy fats. It's linked to a lower risk of heart disease and some cancers, and it can also aid in weight loss. However, as Health reports, even with such a menu, common mistakes can hinder or completely stall progress on the scale.

Overindulging in Healthy Fats

Olive oil and other healthy fats are the cornerstone of the Mediterranean diet. While essential, they are very calorie-dense. One tablespoon of olive oil provides about 120 calories, and two tablespoons of almond butter close to 200. It's easy, without even realizing it, to add hundreds of calories to meals, which directly impacts body weight. Experts recommend weighing healthy fats at the start to develop a sense of proper portions and keep calorie intake in check.

Large Portions of Calorie-Dense Foods

Nuts, seeds, cheese, and oils are nutrient-rich but also calorie-dense. If consumed in large amounts, it's easy to take in excess calories and thus prevent weight loss. The key is to watch portion sizes and pair calorie-dense foods with lower-calorie options like vegetables and fruits.

Relying on Refined Carbohydrates

The Mediterranean diet advocates for whole grains, but traditional dishes often feature refined grains like white bread and pasta. These can be eaten in small amounts, but they lack the protein and fiber that provide satiety, making it easy to overeat. Choosing whole grains over refined ones helps maintain body weight.

Too Much Wine

Wine is enjoyed in the Mediterranean, but excessive alcohol intake can slow down weight loss. A 140-milliliter glass of wine contains about 125 calories, which quickly adds up if consumed daily or in multiple glasses. Moderation is recommended: one drink per day for women, two for men, and it's even better to further reduce alcohol intake.

Not Enough Protein

Although the Mediterranean diet includes fish, legumes, and poultry, many people don't get enough protein. Protein helps you feel full after meals, reduces overall calorie intake, and preserves muscle mass during weight loss, especially with strength training. Each meal and snack should include at least one source of quality protein, such as chicken, Greek yogurt, fish, or lentils.

Mindless Snacking

Pastries, hummus, and nuts can add excess calories throughout the day. To avoid this, plan snacks in advance and prepare them in smaller containers with controlled portions. This way, you'll snack more mindfully and control intake more easily.

Unbalanced Meals

If meals have too little protein and fiber, you won't feel satisfied, which can lead to weight gain. When assembling a meal, first choose a protein, then add fiber from vegetables or fruits, and finally a healthy fat source. Balanced meals like this help regulate hunger, maintain steady energy, and prevent overeating later.

Why the Mediterranean Diet Doesn't Guarantee Weight Loss

Switching to the Mediterranean diet doesn't automatically mean weight loss. Regardless of food quality, a calorie deficit is key to reducing body fat. If you consume more calories than you burn, weight will increase. The Mediterranean diet isn't specifically designed for weight loss, so it's necessary to consciously create a calorie deficit-by reducing intake, increasing physical activity, or a combination of both.

FAQ
Why am I not losing weight on the Mediterranean diet? +
The Mediterranean diet isn't automatically designed for weight loss. To lose weight, you need to create a calorie deficit, regardless of the type of diet.
How many calories are in a tablespoon of olive oil? +
One tablespoon of olive oil contains approximately 120 calories.
What is the recommended amount of wine on the Mediterranean diet? +
Moderate intake is recommended: one drink per day for women and two for men, though less alcohol is even better for health.
How can I avoid overeating on the Mediterranean diet? +
Pay attention to portion sizes, pair calorie-dense foods with vegetables and fruits, plan snacks in advance, and ensure adequate protein and fiber intake in every meal.

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